Imboni yesistimu yokugcina amandla ebhethri (BESS).ibhekene nentuthuko enkulu, eqhutshwa ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuzinza kwegridi, kanye nesidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa zokugcina amandla emikhakheni yamandla avuselelekayo kanye negridi. I-BESS iyaqhubeka nokuguquguquka ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo eziguqukayo zezinsiza, abathuthukisi bamandla avuselelekayo kanye nezindawo zezimboni, ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlanganiswa kwegridi okuthuthukisiwe, ukuguquguquka nokusimama kwezicelo zokugcina amandla.
Enye yezindlela eziyinhloko embonini ukugxila kubuchwepheshe bebhethri obuthuthukisiwe namandla okuhlanganiswa kwegridi ekukhiqizeni amasistimu amasha okugcina ibhethri lamandla. Abakhiqizi basebenzisa amandla aphezulu e-lithium-ion noma ubuchwepheshe bebhethri eligelezayo, ugesi wamandla athuthukisiwe kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula eziphendula igridi ukuze kuthuthukiswe umthamo wokugcina amandla wesistimu nokuzinza kwegridi. Le ndlela isize ukuthuthukiswa kwe-BESS, enikeza ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, amandla okuphendula ngokushesha kanye nokuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo nemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo, ehlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zohlelo lwesimanje lokugcina amandla esikalini segridi.
Ukwengeza, imboni igxile ekuthuthukiseni amasistimu okugcina amandla ngokusekelwa kwegridi okuthuthukisiwe namandla okuqina. Idizayini emisha ehlanganisa ukulawulwa kwamafrikhwensi, ukulawulwa kwamandla kagesi namandla okuqalisa amnyama inikeza izinsiza kanye nabaqhubi begridi isisombululo esinokwethenjelwa nesiguquguqukayo sokuzinza kwegridi nokulawulwa kwesidingo esiphezulu. Ukwengeza, ukuhlanganiswa kokuphathwa kwamandla kanye nobuchwepheshe bokubikezela kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuthembekile, ukukhuthaza ukwethembeka kwegridi kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo kugridi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthuka kwezixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso neziqondene nohlelo lokusebenza kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka nokuqina kwezinhlelo ezintsha zokugcina amandla ebhethri lamandla. Imiklamo yangokwezifiso, ukucushwa kwe-modular kanye nezinketho zokuhlanganisa ngokwezifiso zinika amandla izinsiza nabathuthukisi ukuthi bahlangabezane nezimfuneko ezithile zokuzinza kwegridi kanye nokuphathwa kwamandla, balethe izixazululo ezinobunjiniyela obunembayo zezidingo ezihlukene zokugcina amandla esikalini segridi.
Njengoba isidingo sezixazululo ezithembekile, ezisimeme zokugcina amandla esikalini segridi siqhubeka sikhula, ukusungulwa okusha okuqhubekayo nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo ezintsha zokugcina amandla ebhethri ngokuqinisekile kuzophakamisa izindinganiso zokuhlanganiswa kwegridi yamandla avuselelekayo kanye nokuzinza kwegridi, ukuhlinzeka ngosizo, intuthuko Nikeza izinga eliphezulu. amasevisi kumabhizinisi kanye namagridi kagesi. Isixazululo sezidingo zokugcinwa kwamandla ezisebenza kahle, ezinokwethenjelwa futhi eziqondene nohlelo lokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-10-2024